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Kindergarten Center

Social Studies

Lynbrook Union Free School District

Social Studies — Scope & Sequence

Secondary Curriculum Overview, Grades 6–12

What is a scope & sequence? This page outlines, course by course, the units of study your child will experience in Social Studies, roughly how long each unit takes, and how it connects to New York State learning standards and the district's Profile of the Owl skills. Tap any course below to see the full table of units.
SOCIAL STUDIES 6 (E04SOCS6) 7 units
Unit of Study Topics to be Studied Standards Profile of the Owl Connection
Unit 1: Geography of the Eastern Hemisphere Geographic tools, map skills, climate, landforms, regions, human–environment interaction Key Idea 6.1
Creative & Critical Thinking: interpreting maps & dataReal-Life Skills: spatial reasoning
Unit 2: Early Humans & the Paleolithic/Neolithic Revolutions Hunter-gatherers, migration, tools, development of farming, settled societies Key Idea 6.2
Critical Thinking: understanding cause & effect of agricultureSEL: human adaptation
Unit 3: Early River Valley Civilizations (Mesopotamia, Egypt) Government, religion, social hierarchies, writing, achievements Key Idea 6.3
Global Citizenship: understanding early civilizationsCritical Thinking: comparing societies
Unit 4: Ancient India & China Geography, belief systems, dynasties, technology, cultural diffusion Key Ideas 6.4 & 6.5
Global Citizenship: understanding major belief systemsSEL: empathy and perspective taking
Unit 5: Ancient Greece Democracy, philosophy, city-states, culture, conflict, achievements Key Idea 6.6
Creative & Critical Thinking: roots of democracyReal-Life Skills: understanding civic systems
Unit 6: Ancient Rome Republic to Empire, law, engineering, expansion, culture Key Idea 6.7
Critical Thinking: evaluating political systemsGlobal Citizenship: legacy and influence
Unit 7: Belief Systems of the Eastern Hemisphere Origins & beliefs of Judaism, Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism Key Idea 6.8
SEL: understanding diverse beliefsGlobal Citizenship: respecting perspectives
SOCIAL STUDIES 7 (M04SOCS7) 10 units
Unit of Study Topics to be Studied Standards Profile of the Owl Connection
Unit 1: Geography & Native Americans Before European Contact Indigenous cultures, geographic regions, environment shaping culture, early societies Key Idea 7.1
Global Citizenship: understanding diverse culturesSEL: empathy through cultural perspectives
Unit 2: European Exploration & Colonial Development Exploration motives, interactions with Native Americans, colonization patterns, regional differences Key Ideas 7.2 & 7.3
Critical Thinking: cause/effect of explorationCreative & Critical Thinking: comparing colonial regions
Unit 3: Colonial Life, Enslaved Peoples, and Emerging Identity Daily life, slavery, trade routes, Enlightenment influences, early identity formation Key Idea 7.4
Global Citizenship: understanding human rightsSEL: discussions about identity & equity
Unit 4: The Road to Revolution French & Indian War, British policies, colonial reactions, early resistance, causes of Revolution Key Idea 7.5
Critical Thinking: analyzing causes of conflictReal-Life Skills: debate and civic reasoning
Unit 5: The Revolutionary War & Birth of the Nation Major battles, leadership, diplomacy, Treaty of Paris, Articles of Confederation Key Idea 7.6
Critical Thinking: evaluating leadershipGlobal Citizenship: understanding revolution movements
Unit 6: Constitutional Foundations Constitutional principles, branches of government, federalism, rights, ratification Key Idea 7.7
Real-Life Skills: understanding government structureCreative & Critical Thinking: interpreting constitutional issues
Unit 7: The New Nation & Jeffersonian Era Washington’s presidency, political parties, precedents, expansion, foreign policy Key Idea 7.8
Critical Thinking: evaluating leadership decisionsGlobal Citizenship: U.S. role in world affairs
Unit 8: Westward Expansion & Its Impact Louisiana Purchase, Manifest Destiny, Native American displacement, economy & technology Key Idea 7.9
SEL: understanding impact on humansGlobal Citizenship: evaluating consequences of expansion
Unit 9: Reform Movements Abolition, women’s rights, temperance, education reforms, social change Key Idea 7.10
SEL: social justiceCritical Thinking: evaluating reform effectiveness
Unit 10: Sectionalism & the Road to Civil War Economic differences, slavery debate, political compromises, breakdown of the Union Key Idea 7.11
Critical Thinking: analyzing multiple perspectivesSEL: understanding conflict in society
SOCIAL STUDIES 8 (M04SOCS8) 16 units
Unit of Study Topics to be Studied Standards Profile of the Owl Connection
Essential Skills and Keys to Success
Unit 1: Reconstruction Plans for Reconstruction, amendments, Freedmen’s Bureau, resistance in the South, long-term impacts Key Idea 8.1
SEL: understanding equity and justiceCritical Thinking: evaluating government action
Unit 2: Westward Expansion Alaska, Hawaii, Japan, Spanish American War, War in the Phillipines, Latin American Conflict, Panama Canal Key Idea 8.2
SEL: understanding equity and justiceCritical Thinking: evaluating government action
Unit 3: Industrialization & Urbanization Big business, labor, immigration, urban growth, technological change Key Idea 8.3
Real-Life Skills: understanding economic systemsCreative & Critical Thinking: analyzing industrial growth
Unit 4: Immigration Push Factors, Pull Factors, Journey to America, Settling in America, Daily life as an Immigrant, Discrimination against Immigrants Key Idea 8.4
Real-Life Skills: understanding economic systemsCreative & Critical Thinking: analyzing industrial growth
Unit 5: Progressivism & Reform Social, political, and economic reforms; muckrakers; trustbusting; women's suffrage Key Idea 8.5
Critical Thinking: evaluating reform impactSEL: understanding social change
DBQ Writing Workshop Modeling Writing Skills, Practice DBQ, Grading the DBQ, Writing a DBQ Key Idea 8.6
Critical Thinking: evaluating reform impactSEL: understanding social change
Unit 6: Imperialism & America’s Changing Role Spanish-American War, global expansion, foreign policy, debates over imperialism Key Idea 8.7
Global Citizenship: understanding U.S. role in worldCritical Thinking: analyzing motives
Unit 7: World War I Causes, U.S. entry, home front, new warfare, Treaty of Versailles Key Idea 8.8
Critical Thinking: evaluating alliances and outcomesGlobal Citizenship: world conflict awareness
Unit 8: The Roaring 20s Cultural change, economic boom, crash of 1929, New Deal programs Key Idea 8.9
Real-Life Skills: financial literacy connectionsCreative Thinking: examining cultural shifts
Unit 9: The Great Depression Causes, Effects, The Dust Bowl, The New Deal, New Deal Critics, Depression Culture Key Idea 8.10
Real-Life Skills: financial literacy connectionsCreative Thinking: examining cultural shifts
Unit 10: World War II Global causes, U.S. entry, major battles, Holocaust, home front, atomic bomb Key Idea 8.11
Global Citizenship: understanding human rightsSEL: ethical consideration of conflict
Unit 11: Early Cold War & Postwar America Containment, Korean War, domestic changes, prosperity, Red Scare Key Idea 8.12
Critical Thinking: evaluating political ideologyReal-Life Skills: understanding civic responsibilities
Unit 12: Challenges of Leadership in the Post-War World Segregation, key leaders, major events, legislation, long-term impacts, counterculture, protests, political changes, U.S. Foreign Policy Key Idea 8.13
SEL: empathy & justiceGlobal Citizenship: understanding struggles for equality
Unit 13: 1973-Present Watergate, Cold War Ends, Middle East Conflict, globalization, modern issues, technology, terrorism, global rise of nationalism Key Idea 8.14
Critical Thinking: analyzing protest & policySEL: understanding generational perspectives
Final Review
GLOBAL HISTORY & GEOGRAPHY 9R (S04110R) - 1 year, 1 credit 12 units
Unit of Study Topics to be Studied Standards Profile of the Owl Connection
Unit 1: Introduction to Global Skills & Geographic Foundations Mapping skills, regions, physical geography, cultural diffusion, historical sourcing Global Skill Set; Framework Unit 1
Creative & Critical Thinking: sourcing & document evaluationReal-Life Skills: geography literacy
Unit 2: Early Humans & the Neolithic Revolution Paleolithic societies, migration, adaptation, development of agriculture, early settlements Framework Unit 2
Critical Thinking: cause/effect of agricultureSEL: human adaptation
Unit 3: Early River Valley Civilizations Mesopotamia, Egypt, Indus, China; government systems; writing; social hierarchies; religion Framework Unit 3
Global Citizenship: foundations of human civilizationCritical Thinking: comparing systems
Unit 4: Classical Civilizations (Greece, Rome, India, China) Democracy, philosophy, empires, belief systems, trade networks, cultural achievements Framework Unit 4
Creative & Critical Thinking: roots of political systemsGlobal Citizenship: beliefs across cultures
Unit 5: The Rise & Spread of Belief Systems Hinduism, Buddhism, Judaism, Christianity, Islam, Confucianism; cultural diffusion Framework Unit 5
Global Citizenship: respect for global beliefsSEL: perspective-taking
Unit 6: Post-Classical Civilizations (500–1200 CE) Byzantine Empire, Islamic Caliphates, Tang/Song dynasties, African Kingdoms, feudal Japan Framework Unit 6
Critical Thinking: continuity & changeGlobal Citizenship: interconnected world
Unit 7: Medieval Europe Feudalism, Church power, daily life, Crusades, Black Death, social/economic changes Framework Unit 7
SEL: understanding societal structuresCritical Thinking: analyzing systems
Unit 8: Early Global Interactions (1200–1500 CE) Mongol Empire, trade routes, Silk Roads, global exchanges, early states in Africa & Asia Framework Unit 8
Global Citizenship: trade and world interactionCritical Thinking: evaluating empire impact
Unit 9: The Renaissance Humanism, art, science, printing press, changes in Europe Framework Unit 9
Creative Thinking: innovation & cultureCritical Thinking: analyzing shifts in worldview
Unit 10: The Reformation Martin Luther, Church reform, religious conflict, political change Framework Unit 10
SEL: understanding belief conflictCritical Thinking: evaluating reform movements
Unit 11: Global Age of Exploration Motives, technology, encounters, Columbian Exchange, conquest, impact on indigenous peoples Framework Unit 11
Global Citizenship: understanding cultural collisionsSEL: evaluating consequences
Unit 12: Early Modern Transformations (Absolutism, Scientific Revolution, Enlightenment) Monarchies, scientific discoveries, Enlightenment thinkers, impact on revolutions Framework Unit 12
Critical Thinking: evaluating new ideasReal-Life Skills: understanding democratic foundations
GLOBAL HISTORY & GEOGRAPHY 9H (S04110H) - 1 year, 1 credit 10 units
Unit of Study Topics to be Studied Standards Profile of the Owl Connection
Unit 1: Introduction to Global Skills & Geographic Foundations Mapping skills, regions, physical geography, cultural diffusion, historical sourcing Global Skill Set; Framework Unit 1
Creative & Critical Thinking: sourcing & document evaluationReal-Life Skills: geography literacy
Unit 2: Early Humans & the Neolithic Revolution Paleolithic societies, migration, adaptation, development of agriculture, early settlements Framework Unit 2
Critical Thinking: cause/effect of agricultureSEL: human adaptation
Unit 3: Early River Valley Civilizations Mesopotamia, Egypt, Indus, China; government systems; writing; social hierarchies; religion Framework Unit 3
Global Citizenship: foundations of human civilizationCritical Thinking: comparing systems
Unit 4: Classical Civilizations (Greece, Rome, India, China) Democracy, philosophy, empires, belief systems, trade networks, cultural achievements Framework Unit 4
Creative & Critical Thinking: roots of political systemsGlobal Citizenship: beliefs across cultures
Unit 5: The Rise & Spread of Belief Systems Hinduism, Buddhism, Judaism, Christianity, Islam, Confucianism; cultural diffusion Framework Unit 5
Global Citizenship: respect for global beliefsSEL: perspective-taking
Unit 6: Post-Classical Civilizations (500–1200 CE) Byzantine Empire, Islamic Caliphates, Tang/Song dynasties, African Kingdoms, feudal Japan Framework Unit 6
Critical Thinking: continuity & changeGlobal Citizenship: interconnected world
Unit 7: Medieval Europe Feudalism, Church power, daily life, Crusades, Black Death, social/economic changes Framework Unit 7
SEL: understanding societal structuresCritical Thinking: analyzing systems
Unit 8: Early Global Interactions (1200–1500 CE) Mongol Empire, trade routes, Silk Roads, global exchanges, early states in Africa & Asia Framework Unit 8
Global Citizenship: trade and world interactionCritical Thinking: evaluating empire impact
Unit 9: The Renaissance Humanism, art, science, printing press, changes in Europe Framework Unit 9
Creative Thinking: innovation & cultureCritical Thinking: analyzing shifts in worldview
Unit 10: The Reformation Martin Luther, Church reform, religious conflict, political change Framework Unit 10
SEL: understanding belief conflictCritical Thinking: evaluating reform movements
Global 10R (S04120R) - 1 year, 1 credit 8 units
Unit of Study Topics to be Studied Standards Profile of the Owl Connection
Unit 1 - The World in 1750 Ottoman Empire, Mughal Empire, and the Tokugawa Shogunate
Unit 2 - The Enlightenment & Revolutions Enlightenment ideas; political revolutions (French, Haitian); philosophical foundations (Locke, Montesquieu, Rousseau); European Nationalism NYS 10.1, 10.2
Critical Thinking: analyze cause/effect and influenceGlobal Citizenship: understand revolutionary idealsReal-Life Skills: evaluating argumentsSEL: respectful discussion
Unit 3 – Industrialization & Social Change Agrarian Revolution; Industrial Revolution; urbanization; labor movements; technological innovations; social reforms; Irish Potato Famine NYS 10.3
Critical Thinking: analyze economic & social changeReal-Life Skills: interpreting dataGlobal Citizenship: understanding industrial impactSEL: collaboration
Unit 4 – Imperialism & Global Interaction European imperialism; colonization of Africa & Asia; effects on indigenous populations; resistance movements NYS 10.4
Critical Thinking: evaluate multiple perspectivesGlobal Citizenship: study of cultural exchangeSEL: empathyReal-Life Skills: sourcing & analysis
Unit 5 – World Wars Causes, events, consequences of WWI & WWII; Treaty of Versailles; League of Nations; Holocaust NYS 10.5
Critical Thinking: analyze causes & impactsGlobal Citizenship: understand human rights issuesReal-Life Skills: document analysisSEL: emotional processing
Unit 6 – Cold War Era US-Soviet relations; arms race; decolonization; proxy wars; rise of global organizations NYS 10.6
Critical Thinking: evaluate ideological conflictGlobal Citizenship: understanding interconnected worldReal-Life Skills: map & data interpretationSEL: discussion of global tensions
Unit 7 - Decolonization and Nationalism Independence Movements (India, Africa); Chinese Communist Revolution, Iranian Revolution,
Unit 8 – Contemporary World Globalization; technological advances; environmental issues; political & economic systems; social movements; Human RIghts violations NYS 10.7
Critical Thinking: problem-solving & trend analysisGlobal Citizenship: global awareness & responsibilityReal-Life Skills: research & presentationSEL: collaboration & reflection
AP World History: Modern (S04120AP) - 1 year, 1 credit 6 units
Unit of Study Topics to be Studied Standards Profile of the Owl Connection
Unit 1 – The Global Tapestry & the Early Modern World (1200–1450) Development of regional states, trade networks (Silk Roads, Indian Ocean, Trans-Saharan), Mongol Empire, cultural diffusion AP World History: Modern Themes – Humans & the Environment, Cultural Developments & Interactions, Governance
Critical Thinking: analyze cross-cultural interactions and causationGlobal Citizenship: understanding early globalizationReal-Life Skills: document sourcing & analysisSEL: collaboration
Unit 2 –Land Based Empires, Transoceanic Interconnections and Networks of Exchange (1450–1750) Age of Exploration, Columbian Exchange, Atlantic Slave Trade, early European colonization, rise of maritime empires AP WH Themes – Governance, Economic Systems, Social Interactions & Organization
Critical Thinking: evaluate consequences of expansionGlobal Citizenship: understand global interconnectivityReal-Life Skills: interpreting maps and trade networksSEL: ethical discussion
Unit 3 – Revolutions & Political Transformations (1750–1900) Enlightenment; American, French, Haitian, Latin American revolutions; industrialization and social changes AP WH Themes – Governance, Economic Systems, Social Interactions & Organization
Critical Thinking: compare revolutionary causes and effectsGlobal Citizenship: understand global spread of ideasReal-Life Skills: essay writing & argumentationSEL: debate and collaboration
Unit 4 – Industrialization, Consquences and Global Conflicts & Imperialism (1750–1900) Industrialization, European imperialism in Africa and Asia, resistance movements, modernization efforts AP WH Themes – Economic Systems, Governance, Technology & Innovation
Critical Thinking: analyze the effects of imperialism and modernizationGlobal Citizenship: empathy and awareness of global inequalitiesReal-Life Skills: sourcing & interpretationSEL: perspective-taking
Unit 5 – 20th Century Global Conflicts and Changes (1900–1950) World Wars I & II, Russian Revolution, global economic depression, League of Nations, decolonization beginnings AP WH Themes – Governance, Conflict & Diplomacy, Technology & Innovation
Critical Thinking: analyze global conflict & social consequencesGlobal Citizenship: understand human rights issuesReal-Life Skills: document analysis & timelinesSEL: emotional processing of historical events
Unit 6 – Contemporary Global History, Cold War and Decolonization and Globalization (1950–Present) Cold War, decolonization, globalization, technological innovation, environmental issues, global social movements, resistance to globalization AP WH Themes – Humans & the Environment, Social Interactions & Organization, Governance
Critical Thinking: evaluate modern trends & continuityGlobal Citizenship: global awareness & responsibilityReal-Life Skills: research & presentationSEL: collaboration & reflection
US History and Government R (S04130R) - 1 year, 1 credit 8 units
Unit of Study Topics to be Studied Standards Profile of the Owl Connection
Unit 1 – Constitutional Foundations Articles of Confederation, U.S. Constitution, Bill of Rights, Federalism, separation of powers, checks and balances NYS U.S. History & Government Regents Framework – Constitutional Foundations
Critical Thinking: analyze principles of democracyGlobal Citizenship: understand civic responsibilitiesReal-Life Skills: interpreting legal documentsSEL: discussion & debate
Unit 2 – Expansion, Reform, & Sectionalism Early American Democracy, expansion, Jackson and sectionalism, reform movements NYS U.S. History & Government Regents Framework – Expansion and Sectionalism
Critical Thinking: analyze economic and social effectsReal-Life Skills: interpreting charts/dataGlobal Citizenship: understanding impacts of industrializationSEL: collaborative projects
Unit 3 – Civil War & Reconstruction Causes of Civil War, major battles, Emancipation Proclamation, Reconstruction policies, amendments, Reconstruction successes and failures NYS U.S. History & Government Regents Framework – Civl war and Reconstruction
Critical Thinking: analyze economic and social effectsReal-Life Skills: interpreting charts/dataGlobal Citizenship: understanding impacts of industrializationSEL: collaborative projects
Unit 4 – Industrialization & Urbanization Growth of industry, labor movements, immigration, urban challenges, Gilded Age reforms NYS Regents – Industrialization & Social Change
Critical Thinking: analyze economic and social effectsReal-Life Skills: interpreting charts/dataGlobal Citizenship: understanding impacts of industrializationSEL: collaborative projects
Unit 5 – Progressive Era & Reform Movements Social and political reform movements, muckrakers, women’s suffrage, temperance, government regulation NYS Regents – Progressive Era
Critical Thinking: evaluate reform impactsGlobal Citizenship: civic engagementReal-Life Skills: constructing evidence-based argumentsSEL: group problem-solving
Unit 6 – U.S. Involvement in World Affairs (WWI & WWII) US Imperialism, Causes and effects of WWI, Treaty of Versailles, Roaring Twenties, Great Depression, New Deal causes and effects of WWII, Holocaust NYS Regents – U.S. in World Wars
Critical Thinking: analyze global conflict & domestic effectsGlobal Citizenship: understand human rights issuesReal-Life Skills: timeline & document analysisSEL: empathy & discussion
Unit 7 – Cold War & Postwar America Cold War events, Korean War, Vietnam War, McCarthyism, Civil Rights Movement, domestic and global policies NYS Regents – Cold War & Civil Rights
Critical Thinking: evaluate ideological conflictGlobal Citizenship: recognize global connectionsReal-Life Skills: map interpretation & analysisSEL: perspective-taking
Unit 8 – Contemporary United States (1970s–Present) Economic, political, social, and technological developments; domestic and foreign policy; globalization; social movements NYS Regents – Contemporary America
Critical Thinking: analyze recent history & trendsGlobal Citizenship: global awareness & responsibilityReal-Life Skills: research & presentationSEL: collaboration & reflection
S04135AP AP United States History & Government - 1 year, 1 credit 8 units
Unit of Study Topics to be Studied Standards Profile of the Owl Connection
Periods 1 & 2 - The Early Colonies European colonization, Native American relations, labor systems, development of colonial societies APUSH Themes: Geography and the Environment, America in the World, Social Structures, Work, Exchange, and Technology, American and Regional Cultures, American and National Identity, Migration and Settlement
Critical Thinking: analyze causes and effects of colonization and revolutionGlobal Citizenship: understand early American interactions in global contextReal-Life Skills: document-based argumentationSEL: collaborative discussions
Period 3 – Growth of the New Republic The Seven Years' War, Taxation without Representation, Philisophical Foundations of the American Revolution, The American Revolution, The Influence of Revolutionary Ideals, the Articles of Confederation, the Constitutional Convention & Ratification Debates, The Constitution, Shaping the New Republic, Developing an American Identity, Movement in the Early Republic APUSH Themes: American and Regional Culture, Migration and Settlement, America in the World, American and National Identity, Social Structures, Politics and Power
Critical Thinking: document analysisGlobal Citizenship: understand social and political equity issuesReal-Life Skills: essay writingSEL: collaborative discussions
Period 4 - America Expands Rise of political parties, Jefferson, political and regional interests, America on the world stage, market revolution: industrialization, society and culture, expanding democracy, Jackson and federal power, the development of an American culture, the Second Great Awakening, an age of reform, African Americans in an early republic, the society of the South in an early republic APUSH Themes: Politics and Power, Social Structures, American and Regional Culture, America in the World, Work, Exchange, and Technology, Geography and the Environment
Critical Thinking: document analysisGlobal Citizenship: understand struggles of minority groups in AmericaReal-Life Skills: collaborative projects, SEL: perspective-taking & empathy
Period 5 – Expansion & Civil War Manifest Destiny, the Mexican-American War, the Compromise of 1850, sectional conflict: regional differences, failure of compromise, Election of 1860 and seccession, military conflict in the Civil War, government politics during the Civil War, Reconstruction, failures of Reconstruction APUSH Themes: Geography and the Environment, America in the World, Social Structures, American and Regional Cultures, American and National Identity, Power and Politics
Critical Thinking: understanding multiple perspectivesGlobal Citizenship: understanding struggles of African Americans in the USReal-Life Skills: Cause and Effect analysisSEL: group discussions and collaboration
Period 6 - The West & The Gilded Age Westward Expansion: Economic, social and cultural development, The "New South," Technological Innovation, The Rise of Industrial Capitalism, Labor in the Gilded Age, Immigration and Migration in the Gilded Age, Responses to immigration in the Gilded Age, development of the middle class, reform in the Gilded Age, Controversies over the role of government in the Gilded Age, Politics in the Gilded Age APUSH Themes: Migration and Settlement, American and National Identity, Work, Exchange, and Technology, and Social Systems
Critical Thinking: evaluate industrial changes in the USGlobal Citizenship: understanding the struggles of immigrants and those in povertyReal-Life Skills: argumentative essay writingSEL: group discussions and empathy
Period 7 - America on the World Stage Imperialism debates, the Spanish-American War, the Progressives, WWI: Military and diplomacy, WWI: homefront, 1920s: Innovation in Communication and Technology, 1920s: cultural and political controversies, The Great Depression, The New Deal, Interwar Foreign Policy, WWII: Mobilization and Military, Postwar Diplomacy. APUSH Themes: America in the World, Politics and Power, Geography and the Environment, Migration and Settlement, Work, Exchange, and Technology, American and Regional Cultures, Social Systems
Critical Thinking: analyze global and domestic impactsGlobal Citizenship: understand human rights issuesReal-Life Skills: understand importance of civics during reform movementsSEL: empathy & reflection
Period 8 - Cold War & Civil Rights Movements The Cold War from 1945-1980, The Red Scare, The economy after 1945, culture after 1945, early steps in the Civil Rights Movement (1940s/50s), America as a World Power, The Vietnam War, The Great Society, The African American Civil Rights Movements (1960s), The Civil Rights Movement Expands, Youth Culture of the 1960s, The Environment and Natural Resources from 1968-1980, society in transition. APUSH Themes:America in the World, American and National Identity, Work, Exchange, and Technology, Migration and Settlement, American and Regional Culture, Social Systems, Politics and Power, Geography and the Environment
Critical Thinking: evaluate ideological conflicts and civil rights progressGlobal Citizenship: recognize global interdependenceReal-Life Skills: map & document analysisSEL: perspective-taking
Period 9 - Modern America Reagan and Conservatism, The End of the Cold War, A Changing Economy, Migration and Immigration in the 1990s/2000s, Challenges in the 21st Century APUSH Themes: Politics and Power, America in the World, Work, Exchange and Technology, Migration and Settlement
Critical Thinking: evaluate modern trends and continuityGlobal Citizenship: global awarenessReal-Life Skills: research & presentationSEL: collaboration & reflection
Participation in Government (S04160F or S04160S) - 1/2 year, 1/2 credit 4 units
Unit of Study Topics to be Studied Standards Profile of the Owl Connection
Unit 1 – Foundations of U.S. Government Structure of government, Constitution, Bill of Rights, federalism NYS 12.1, 12.2
Critical Thinking: analyze constitutional principlesGlobal Citizenship: understanding civic responsibilitiesReal-Life Skills: interpreting government documentsSEL: collaborative discussion
Unit 2 – Political Participation & Civic Engagement Voting rights, political parties, campaigns, civic responsibilities, media literacy NYS 12.3, 12.4
Critical Thinking: evaluate citizen participationGlobal Citizenship: understanding civic engagementReal-Life Skills: analyzing political processesSEL: respectful debate
Unit 3 – Local, State & National Government Legislative, executive, judicial branches; checks & balances; policy-making; state and local government functions NYS 12.5
Critical Thinking: evaluate government structuresReal-Life Skills: applying knowledge to real-world examplesGlobal Citizenship: understanding local impact on global issuesSEL: discussion & collaboration
Unit 4 – Contemporary Issues & Global Connections Current political issues, international relations, civic responsibilities in a global context NYS 12.6
Critical Thinking: evaluate global implications of policyGlobal Citizenship: awareness of international impactReal-Life Skills: research & presentationSEL: collaboration
Economics (S04150F or S04150S) - 1/2 year, 1/2 credit 6 units
Unit of Study Topics to be Studied Standards Profile of the Owl Connection
Unit 1 – Introduction to Economics Scarcity, opportunity cost, basic economic concepts, opportunity cost, production possibilities frontier NYS 12.E2
Critical Thinking: understand economic decision-makingReal-Life Skills: applying concepts to daily lifeGlobal Citizenship: understanding interdependenceSEL: cooperative exploration
Unit 2- American Free Enterprise Answering the Three Economic Questions, The Free Market, Centrally Planned Economies, Mixed Economies Market failures, public goods, income distribution, positive and negative externalities NYS 12.E3
Critical Thinking: analyze market dynamicsReal-Life Skills: data interpretationGlobal Citizenship: understanding economic systemsSEL: peer problem-solving
Unit 3 – Microeconomics Supply and demand, market structures, consumer and producer behavior ,equilibrium, elasticity, shifts in curves NYS 12.E1
Critical Thinking: analyze market dynamicsReal-Life Skills: data interpretationGlobal Citizenship: understanding economic systemsSEL: peer problem-solving
Unit 4- Market Structures Perfect Competition, Monopoly, Monopolistic Competitoin, Oligopoly, Regulation and Deregulation. NYS 12.E2
Critical Thinking: analyze market dynamicsReal-Life Skills: data interpretationGlobal Citizenship: understanding economic systemsSEL: peer problem-solving
Unit 5- Business Organizations Sole Proprietorships, Partnerships, Franchises, Coporations NYS 12.E2
Critical Thinking: analyze market dynamicsReal-Life Skills: data interpretationGlobal Citizenship: understanding economic systemsSEL: peer problem-solving
Unit 6 – Macroeconomics National income, fiscal & monetary policy, inflation, unemployment NYS 12.E4
Critical Thinking: analyze economic policiesReal-Life Skills: graphing & interpreting dataGlobal Citizenship: implications of national policySEL: collaborative projects
AP Microeconomics (S04155AP) - 1/2 year, 1/2 credit 6 units
Unit of Study Topics to be Studied Standards Profile of the Owl Connection
Unit 1 – Basic Economic Concepts Scarcity, opportunity cost, production possibilities frontier, comparative advantage AP Microeconomics: Unit 1 Scarcity and Markets
Critical Thinking: evaluate trade-offs and decisionsReal-Life Skills: interpret graphs & dataGlobal Citizenship: consider resource allocation globallySEL: peer problem-solving
Unit 2 – Supply & Demand Law of demand/supply, equilibrium, elasticity, shifts in curves, elasticity, effects of government intervention, producer and consumer surplus AP Microeconomics: Unit 2 Costs, Benefits, and Marginal Analysis
Critical Thinking: analyze market behaviorReal-Life Skills: graphing & data analysisGlobal Citizenship: understand market implications globallySEL: collaborative exercises
Unit 3 -Costs of Production Production, diminishing marginal returns, cost curves, profit maximizing point, perfect competition AP Microeconomics: Unit 3 Production Choices and Behavior
Critical Thinking: analyze market behaviorReal-Life Skills: graphing & data analysisGlobal Citizenship: understand market implications globallySEL: collaborative exercises
Unit 4– Market Structure Imperfect competition, monopoly, monopolistic competition, oligopoly AP Microeconomics: Unit 4 Market Inefficiency and Public Policy
Critical Thinking: evaluate efficiency & market powerReal-Life Skills: applied problem solvingGlobal Citizenship: global market awarenessSEL: group analysis
Unit 5 – Factor Markets & Government Intervention Labor markets, wages, rent, profit, taxes, subsidies, regulations, Monpsony AP Microeconomics: Unit 5
Critical Thinking: assess policy impactReal-Life Skills: data interpretationGlobal Citizenship: understand economic policy globallySEL: cooperative discussion
Unit 6- Externalities Market failures, public goods, income distribution, positive and negative externalities, taxes, subsidies AP Microeconomics: Unit 6 Market Inefficiency and Public Policy
Critical Thinking: assess policy impactReal-Life Skills: data interpretationGlobal Citizenship: understand economic policy globallySEL: cooperative discussion
AP United States Government and Politics (S04165AP) - 1/2 year, 1/2 credit 5 units
Unit of Study Topics to be Studied Standards Profile of the Owl Connection
Unit 1 – Foundations of U.S. Government Constitutional principles, federalism, separation of powers, checks and balances, judicial review, historical documents AP US Government & Politics: Foundations of American Democracy
Critical Thinking: analyze political structuresGlobal Citizenship: civic responsibility awarenessReal-Life Skills: document analysisSEL: discussion & collaboration
Unit 2 – Interaction Between the 3 Branches Congress, presidency, bureaucracy, federal courts, elections and appointments, policymaking, checks among branches AP US Government & Politics: Political Beliefs & Behaviors
Critical Thinking: evaluate citizen participationGlobal Citizenship: understand political diversityReal-Life Skills: analyzing surveys and dataSEL: peer discussion
Unit 3 – Civil Liberties and Civil Rights Bill of Rights, due process, incorporation, equal protection, major Supreme Court cases, civil rights movements AP US Government & Politics: Political Parties & Interest Groups
Critical Thinking: analyze influence on governanceGlobal Citizenship: understand civic engagementReal-Life Skills: research & presentationSEL: collaborative work
Unit 4 – Political Ideologies and Beliefs Political socialization, public opinion, ideology, polling, influences on beliefs AP US Government & Politics: Institutions of National Government
Critical Thinking: evaluate policy-making processesReal-Life Skills: applied document analysisGlobal Citizenship: recognize institutional impact globallySEL: collaborative discussion
Unit 5 - American Political Process Elections, voting behavior, political parties, interest groups, PACs, media, campaign finance AP US Government & Politics: Public Policy & Civil Liberties
Critical Thinking: evaluate impact of policiesGlobal Citizenship: understand social justiceReal-Life Skills: policy analysisSEL: discussion & reflection
College Financial Markets (S04158COL) - 1/2 year, 1/2 credit 4 units
Unit of Study Topics to be Studied Standards Profile of the Owl Connection
Unit 1 – Introduction to Financial Markets Roles of financial markets, types of financial assets Molloy University credit
Critical Thinking: analyze market structuresReal-Life Skills: investing & portfolio basicsGlobal Citizenship: understand financial systems globallySEL: decision-making
Unit 2 – Equity & Bond Markets Stock market, bond market, trading, risk assessment Molloy University credit
Critical Thinking: evaluate investment optionsReal-Life Skills: research & calculationGlobal Citizenship: global investment awarenessSEL: collaborative exercises
Unit 3 – Market Analysis & Portfolio Management Portfolio construction, diversification, risk vs. reward, market indices Molloy University credit
Critical Thinking: evaluate risk/returnReal-Life Skills: real-world applicationGlobal Citizenship: global investing implicationsSEL: peer collaboration
Unit 4 – Macroeconomic Implications & Global Markets Role of markets in broader economy, international financial systems, economic trends Molloy University credit
Critical Thinking: analyze macroeconomic connectionsReal-Life Skills: interpret financial dataGlobal Citizenship: global economic awarenessSEL: collaborative reflection
21st Century Economics (S04159) - 1/2 year, 1/2 credit 4 units
Unit of Study Topics to be Studied Standards Profile of the Owl Connection
Unit 1 – Modern Global Economy Globalization, international trade, capital flows, exchange rates NYS Economics
Critical Thinking: analyze global economic forcesGlobal Citizenship: understand interdependenceReal-Life Skills: data interpretationSEL: collaboration
Unit 2 – Production & Market Trends Production, supply chains, market integration, competition for resources, World Trade Organizations, Inida and China NYS Economics
Critical Thinking: evaluate economic systemsReal-Life Skills: apply concepts to real-world contextsGlobal Citizenship: global market awarenessSEL: cooperative projects
Unit 3 – Policy & Economic Challenges Public policy impacts, economic crises, stabilization efforts, US trade deficit, Tariffs NYS Economics
Critical Thinking: assess consequences of policyReal-Life Skills: problem-solvingGlobal Citizenship: global perspectiveSEL: discussion
Unit 4 – Mortgages How the Mortgage market works. Influence of rates on mortgage prices NYS Economics
Critical Thinking: analyze emerging trendsReal-Life Skills: research & presentationGlobal Citizenship: global awarenessSEL: collaboration & reflection
College Intro to Psychology (S04142COL) - 1 year, 1 credit 10 units
Unit of Study Topics to be Studied Standards Profile of the Owl Connection
Unit 1 – Introduction to Psychology & Research Methods History of psychology, scientific method, research ethics Molloy University credit
Critical Thinking: analyze research methodsReal-Life Skills: apply scientific reasoningGlobal Citizenship: understand human behavior globallySEL: reflection
Unit 2 – Biological Bases of Behavior & Consciousness Brain structures, nervous system, states of consciousness, sleep & dreams Molloy University credit
Critical Thinking: interpret biological influencesReal-Life Skills: data analysisSEL: self-reflection
Unit 3 – Learning, Cognition & Development Classical & operant conditioning, cognitive processes, lifespan development Molloy University credit
Critical Thinking: analyze developmental & cognitive processesReal-Life Skills: apply concepts to real situationsSEL: empathy
Unit 4 – Mental Health & Disorders Abnormal psychology, diagnosis, treatment, therapy types Molloy University credit
Critical Thinking: evaluate mental health conceptsReal-Life Skills: apply knowledge to case studiesSEL: empathy & discussion
Unit 5 - Language and Thought Noam Chomsky, Language Acquisition Device, heuristics, algorithm, The Story of Genie Molloy University credit
Critical Thinking: examine different thought processes Real Life Skills: apply the cognitive processes to various scenarios and real life scenarios
Unit 6 - Social Psychology The Stanford Prison Experiment, Milgram's Shock Experiment, Obedience, Conformity Molloy University credit
Critical thinking: examine why people fall in line with the crowd, the idea of mob mentality, Kitty Genovese
Unit 7 - Memory Hippocampus, interferece, amnesia Molloy University credit
Critical thinking: why do we forget? Real Life Skills: apply concepts t real situationsexamine case studies
Unit 8 - Motivation & Emotion Amygdala, intrinsic vs. extrinsic motivation, emotional theories, James - Lange vs. Canon Bard Molloy University credit
Critical Thinking: interpret biological influencesReal-Life Skills: data analysisSEL: self-reflection
Unit 9 - Sensation vs. perception Top down vs. bottoms up processing, sensory adaptation Molloy University credit
Critical Thinking: analyze developmental & cognitive processesReal-Life Skills: apply concepts to real situationsSEL: empathy
Unit 10 - Treatment of DIsorders Different therapy options, Cognitive behavioral therapy, group therapy, biological treatment Molloy University credit
Critical Thinking: analyze developmental & cognitive processesReal-Life Skills: apply concepts to real situationsSEL: empathy
AP Psychology (S04145AP) - 1 year, 1 credit 10 units
Unit of Study Topics to be Studied Standards Profile of the Owl Connection
Unit 1 – History & Approaches History of psychology, major approaches (behavioral, cognitive, humanistic, psychodynamic), research methods AP Psychology: Scientific Foundations
Critical Thinking: evaluate approachesReal-Life Skills: interpret researchGlobal Citizenship: understand global perspectivesSEL: self-reflection
Unit 2 – Biological Bases of Behavior Brain structures, neurotransmitters, nervous system, genetics and behavior AP Psychology: Biological Bases
Critical Thinking: analyze biological influence on behaviorReal-Life Skills: apply scientific reasoningSEL: reflection
Unit 3 – Sensation & Perception Sensory systems, perception processes, thresholds AP Psychology: Sensation & Perception
Critical Thinking: analyze data from experimentsReal-Life Skills: apply concepts to observationsSEL: collaborative exercises
Unit 4 – Learning Classical conditioning, operant conditioning, observational learning AP Psychology: Learning
Critical Thinking: evaluate learning processesReal-Life Skills: apply learning theorySEL: cooperative practice
Unit 5 – Cognition & Memory Memory models, problem solving, decision-making, language AP Psychology: Cognition
Critical Thinking: analyze memory & reasoningReal-Life Skills: practical applicationSEL: collaboration
Unit 6 – Developmental Psychology Stages of development, socialization, lifespan changes AP Psychology: Developmental
Critical Thinking: evaluate developmental theoriesReal-Life Skills: observation & analysisSEL: empathy
Unit 7 – Motivation & Emotion Motivation theories, emotion, stress and coping AP Psychology: Motivation & Emotion
Critical Thinking: analyze behavior & motivationReal-Life Skills: apply to real-life contextsSEL: reflection & discussion
Unit 8 – Personality Major personality theories, assessment, trait approaches AP Psychology: Personality
Critical Thinking: evaluate personality modelsReal-Life Skills: self-assessmentSEL: self-reflection
Unit 9 – Psychological Disorders & Treatment Classification, therapy approaches, effectiveness AP Psychology: Abnormal Psychology
Critical Thinking: evaluate treatment approachesReal-Life Skills: apply concepts to case studiesSEL: empathy & discussion
Unit 10 – Social Psychology Social influence, conformity, group behavior, prejudice AP Psychology: Social Psychology
Critical Thinking: analyze human behavior in social contextsReal-Life Skills: apply to real-life situationsSEL: collaboration
College Intro to Sociology (S04144COL) - 1 year, 1 credit 6 units
Unit of Study Topics to be Studied Standards Profile of the Owl Connection
Unit 1 – Introduction to Sociology & Sociological Perspectives Definition of sociology, major perspectives (functionalism, conflict, symbolic interaction) Molloy University credit
Critical Thinking: analyze society through multiple perspectivesGlobal Citizenship: understand cultural diversityReal-Life Skills: observation & analysisSEL: reflection & collaboration
Unit 2 – Culture & Socialization Norms, values, roles, socialization processes, agents of socialization Molloy University credit
Critical Thinking: evaluate influence of cultureReal-Life Skills: apply to daily lifeGlobal Citizenship: understand cultural differencesSEL: empathy
Unit 3 – Social Structure & Social Interaction Groups, institutions, social networks, roles, status Molloy University credit
Critical Thinking: analyze social structuresReal-Life Skills: interpret social patternsGlobal Citizenship: understand societal interconnectionsSEL: collaborative analysis
Unit 4 – Deviance & Social Control Crime, deviance, norms, law, sanctions Molloy University credit
Critical Thinking: analyze causes & consequences of devianceReal-Life Skills: research & analysisGlobal Citizenship: ethical awarenessSEL: discussion
Unit 5 – Social Inequality Class, race, gender, economic inequality, social mobility Molloy University credit
Critical Thinking: evaluate inequalityGlobal Citizenship: understanding diversity & equityReal-Life Skills: data analysis & researchSEL: empathy & collaboration
Unit 6 – Social Change & Global Issues Social movements, globalization, environmental & cultural change Molloy University credit
Critical Thinking: analyze social changeGlobal Citizenship: global awareness & responsibilityReal-Life Skills: research & presentationSEL: collaboration & reflection

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